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Recombinant vaccinia virus expression of Anaplasma marginale surface protein MSP-1a: effect of promoters, leader sequences and GPI anchor sequence on antibody response.

TitleRecombinant vaccinia virus expression of Anaplasma marginale surface protein MSP-1a: effect of promoters, leader sequences and GPI anchor sequence on antibody response.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1994
AuthorsMcGuire, TC, Stephens, EB, Palmer, GH, McElwain, TF, Lichtensteiger, CA, Leib, SR, Barbet, AF
JournalVaccine
Volume12
Issue5
Pagination465-71
Date Published1994 Apr
ISSN0264-410X
KeywordsAnaplasma, Animals, Antibodies, Bacterial, Antigens, Bacterial, Cell Line, Cercopithecus aethiops, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Genes, Bacterial, Glycosylphosphatidylinositols, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Protein Sorting Signals, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Vaccinia virus
Abstract

Anaplasma marginale surface protein MSP-1a was expressed by recombinant vaccinia viruses with different promoters and as hybrid proteins. Transcription of msp1 alpha with P11 late promoter resulted in more MSP-1a than with P7.5 early-late promoter; however, mice immunized with the recombinants had similar antibody titres. Recombinants expressing hybrid MSP-1a with either a murine leukaemia virus or a trypanosomal glycoprotein signal sequence did not enhance antibody responses and resulted in a diffuse intracellular distribution of MSP-1a which did not accumulate in the Golgi apparatus as was noted in the absence of these signal sequences. In contrast, antibody titres to MSP-1a in mice immunized with a recombinant virus expressing hybrid MSP-1a with a trypanosomal GPI anchor signal sequence were significantly increased over all other constructs.

Alternate JournalVaccine
PubMed ID8023555