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The transcriptional regulator SoxS is required for resistance of Salmonella typhimurium to paraquat but not for virulence in mice.
Title | The transcriptional regulator SoxS is required for resistance of Salmonella typhimurium to paraquat but not for virulence in mice. |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 1997 |
Authors | Fang, FC, Vazquez-Torres, A, Xu, Y |
Journal | Infect Immun |
Volume | 65 |
Issue | 12 |
Pagination | 5371-5 |
Date Published | 1997 Dec |
ISSN | 0019-9567 |
Keywords | Animals, Bacterial Proteins, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Mice, Paraquat, Salmonella Infections, Animal, Salmonella typhimurium, Species Specificity, Trans-Activators, Transcription Factors, Virulence |
Abstract | In Escherichia coli, the SoxRS regulon is required for resistance to redox-cycling agents which elevate cytosolic superoxide levels, as well as for resistance to nitric oxide-dependent macrophage killing. In Salmonella typhimurium, SoxS is also required for enhanced expression of Mn-superoxide dismutase and resistance to paraquat, but not for resistance to nitric oxide donor compounds in vitro, resistance to macrophage killing, or virulence in mice. Differences in other antioxidant defense systems or compensation by homologous regulons may account for species-specific differences in the role of SoxS. |
Alternate Journal | Infect. Immun. |
PubMed ID | 9393844 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC175777 |
Grant List | AI32463 / AI / NIAID NIH HHS / United States AI39557 / AI / NIAID NIH HHS / United States |