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Distribution of mef(A) in gram-positive bacteria from healthy Portuguese children.

TitleDistribution of mef(A) in gram-positive bacteria from healthy Portuguese children.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2002
AuthorsLuna, VA, Heiken, M, Judge, K, Ulep, C, van Kirk, N, Luis, H, Bernardo, M, Leitao, J, Roberts, MC
JournalAntimicrob Agents Chemother
Volume46
Issue8
Pagination2513-7
Date Published2002 Aug
ISSN0066-4804
KeywordsAnti-Bacterial Agents, Bacterial Proteins, Child, DNA, Bacterial, Drug Resistance, Microbial, Genes, Bacterial, Gram-Positive Bacteria, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections, Humans, Macrolides, Membrane Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Oligonucleotide Probes, Open Reading Frames, Phenotype, Portugal, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA
Abstract

We screened 615 gram-positive isolates from 150 healthy children for the presence of the erm(A), erm(B), erm(C), erm(F), and mef(A) genes. The mef(A) genes were found in 20 (9%) of the macrolide-resistant isolates, including Enterococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp., and Streptococcus spp. Sixteen of the 19 gram-positive isolates tested carried the other seven open reading frames (ORFs) described in Tn1207.1, a genetic element carrying mef(A) recently described in Streptococcus pneumoniae. The three Staphylococcus spp. did not carry orf1 to orf3. A gram-negative Acinetobacter junii isolate also carried the other seven ORFs described in Tn1207.1. A Staphylococcus aureus isolate, a Streptococcus intermedius isolate, a Streptococcus sp. isolate, and an Enterococcus sp. isolate had their mef(A) genes completely sequenced and showed 100% identity at the DNA and amino acid levels with the mef(A) gene from S. pneumoniae.

Alternate JournalAntimicrob. Agents Chemother.
PubMed ID12121926
PubMed Central IDPMC127387
Grant ListN01 DE-72623 / DE / NIDCR NIH HHS / United States
T32 DE-07063 / DE / NIDCR NIH HHS / United States
U01 DE 1189 / DE / NIDCR NIH HHS / United States